Not just finance: The bursar at the heart of school strategy

At RSAcademics, we have long observed the evolving nature of the Bursar role. What was once viewed predominantly as a financial stewardship position has now grown into something far broader and more influential – something that is now critical to a school’s strategic and cultural leadership. 

Our most recent research, produced in partnership with the Independent Schools’ Bursars Association (ISBA), represents the most detailed analysis of the Bursar role to date. Based on more than 300 survey responses and in-depth interviews and focus groups, it paints a clear picture of a profession undergoing significant transformation. 

Bursars are no longer solely financial leads. Over 80% of those surveyed report being directly involved in strategic planning. Many also oversee HR, estates, operations, compliance, IT, and often governance. The sheer breadth of responsibility is remarkable, especially when you consider the growing external pressures schools are facing – rising costs, increased regulation, workforce challenges, and a more demanding parent body. 

The report finds that legal and regulatory knowledge is one of the fastest-growing areas of need, alongside a steep rise in demand for strategic thinking. Interestingly, personal resilience and emotional strength were identified as both the most important and the most rapidly increasing traits required for the role. It’s not hard to see why: Bursars must balance daily operational pressures with the long-term direction of the school – all while supporting staff, influencing Boards, and navigating stakeholder relationships. 

What’s clear from the research is that Bursars are not only coping with this complexity, they are stepping into strategic leadership roles with confidence. Many are helping to drive innovation, lead digital transformation, and reshape the way their schools manage resources and risk. This shift isn’t accidental. It reflects the calibre of professionals drawn to the role and the increasing expectations placed upon it. 

Importantly, this isn’t a uniform shift. The role varies significantly by school size and structure. For example, 22% of the respondents work in schools with fewer than 250 pupils, and 8% in schools with under 150. In these settings, Bursars often shoulder wide-ranging responsibilities without the internal support structures available in larger schools. This makes clarity of role, support from senior leadership, and appropriate governance all the more essential. 

We also found that in many schools, the Bursar plays a bridging role – connecting academic and support staff, facilitating shared purpose, and fostering mutual respect. This form of ‘cultural integration’ is subtle but powerful. When done well, it enhances not just operations but community cohesion. When done poorly – or not at all – it can perpetuate the habit of working in silos. 

The report highlights the importance of the Bursar-Head-Governor leadership triangle (or square, if including the Finance Committee Chair). Where alignment and trust exist, schools benefit from cohesive decision-making.  

The report shows that it has never been more important for schools to be intentional in how they support and enable Bursars. That includes clear governance structures, realistic role design, investment in professional development, and onboarding that addresses not just systems and policies, but culture and relationships. 

It also requires a mindset shift. This isn’t just about operational effectiveness – it’s about strategic advantage. 

Looking to appoint a Bursar, COO or CFO? RSAcademics helps schools recruit and support senior professionals who make a lasting impact. Contact us

Download your copy of the report

Patterns, What Patterns?

The year in international appointments doesn’t really end. Even if we think only of the northern hemisphere, we work with schools who finished the year in mid-May and others who will continue until late July, just before those who start all over again in early August. And at this time of year, we are always engaged in last-minute appointments for this August-September, even after having already completed processes for next year.  

But it’s still summer, which feels like a time to reflect – what has changed, what have we observed, and what might we learn? Some of these thoughts may be useful for leaders thinking about their own senior leadership recruitment and for those who are considering a move. So here are a few observations from 2024-25.  

An Unpredictable Calendar 

Each recent year has confounded us in terms of the pattern of our work – or rather the lack of pattern. Our colleagues in UK leadership appointments think in terms of recruitment seasons that loosely correspond to school terms. That may once have been broadly true internationally, although with exceptions, but it doesn’t feel that way anymore. We can probably still anticipate that September to November will be our busiest period. But why did we not get our usual January surge this year, and instead found ourselves much busier in February and March? The received (and logical) wisdom that the later you leave it, the weaker your field of candidates, also no longer seems to hold so true. We had some extremely strong fields in April, May and June for start dates only a few months away. 

Our advice that schools should recruit as early as they can – but not too early – still holds. But the lesson of recent years in the international sector is that you can expect good candidates whenever you go to the market, especially (we would say this, wouldn’t we?) if you work through a recruiter. 

Unpredictable Fields Too… 

It seems more difficult now to predict the strength of a field before we begin a search – strength for us always meaning depth of quality far more than quantity. We have had appointments this year take us by surprise. It was not a surprise that JESS Dubai (appointing more than a year ahead of time) proved to be one of the most attractive of all international headships. However, we struggled to meet our expectations with what should have been another popular opportunity earlier in the year. Far more assignments have exceeded expectations, but the unpredictability is a puzzle. 

Another theme this year has been the strength of primary leadership fields. We are witnessing a surge of interest among ambitious primary leaders eager to explore different types of school, role or location. We were delighted with the field we achieved for the Founding Principal at a new school in Portugal (The Lisboan), and when we moved onto the appointment of the Founding Head of Primary, I confidently warned that we could not expect the same size of field. I was wrong – arguably it was even stronger. 

Time will tell if this is a trend; we hope it will be. Could it be linked to more primary leaders moving into prominent whole-school leadership positions – despite continuing scepticism in some schools – creating more ambition and movement among primary leaders? Ours is only one perspective on the sector, but we do sense a strengthening of primary leadership.  

Location trends will wax and wane. Recruitment into China continues to be a challenge but it seems that the corner may be being turned as the pandemic recedes into memory, the nature of opportunities in China is better understood, and the state of the world makes it a fascinating moment to be there. We have been surprised that for some candidates, reservations about China increasingly apply to Hong Kong too. The Middle East and Europe remain popular, and Southeast Asia has moved beyond its post-pandemic plateau. India divides candidates: some are cautious, whereas others are excited by the potential. It seems wrong to generalise about a continent with the rich diversity of Africa, but candidates considering opportunities there, at least in sub-Saharan Africa, seem to be less speculative than elsewhere – their interest typically seems more deliberate.  

Schools sometimes find it difficult to understand how candidates relate to salaries – they can be sceptical about a leader who is willing to take a substantial cut. Leaving aside the Middle East, China, and Hong Kong, where salaries are part of the draw, we increasingly find that leaders are happy to move up and down in salary according to the market and, to some extent, type of school. They want to be assured that a salary is competitive for the market and that it will leave them with sufficient disposable income for a decent lifestyle, to meet outgoings at home and to make provision for the future. 

Notice Periods – Less of a Factor? 

A notable trend since the pandemic has been for more candidates to decide on contract renewal before they start looking for their next job. 

Previously, in the period up to December, candidates were usually seeking to land a role before their contract renewal date, while post-January, more had already made that decision. Many more candidates we speak to now have made the decision, regardless of the time of the year, confident that they will get what they want. Indeed, it is not uncommon for them already to have informed their schools ahead of when they need to. 

Admittedly, we see this more at Head of School/Principal level. It makes searching easier, especially travelling for interviews, and our perception is that it frees up candidates’ thinking – they will be a little less tentative and more focused on what they want. We are not saying that this has become the norm, but it is certainly noticeable. Of course, it depends on the situation: in some schools, and definitely in some groups, candidates would not dare let it be known that they are looking until they have secured their next job.  

More Focused Applications 

At the heart of a good search is the conversations we have with candidates before they decide to apply. Whether these are candidates we know and approach about the role, or those who come to us after hearing about the opportunity, these conversations provide a confidential, safe space for candidates to think carefully about whether a role is for them. They have a chance to explore the nuances and potential challenges, and we can discourage those for whom it does not seem to be the right fit. It is this work that helps us to assemble the most credible fields. More and more candidates take advantage of this opportunity, and their questions are becoming ever more detailed and sometimes challenging. The best want to be confident in what they are applying for. This is a welcome development and to everyone’s benefit. One consequence is the increased importance of treating candidates well and having open and honest communication throughout the process: poor communication here, a delay there, something that does not seem quite right – all can be enough to put a candidate off.  

This results in more serious and informed applications, and we encourage candidates to demonstrate their understanding of the role with a persuasive letter of application. Does that make it a buyer’s market? Well, yes and no, because we would argue that, in turn, schools’ expectations of candidates can afford to be higher. 

And the Best News… 

There are still announcements to come, and searches yet to be completed, but as of now, we have supported the appointment of more women than men to senior leadership roles in 2024–25, by a clear margin. Over the summer, we will review the application and appointment numbers in more detail. But this is something to celebrate at the end of a year of interesting trends and ever-fewer predictable patterns. 

Let’s talk

As we look ahead, the message is clear: there is no “perfect time” to recruit or to start looking. The leadership landscape is changing—faster, more flexibly, and with greater nuance than ever before. If you’re a school leader planning your next hire, or a candidate considering your next move, now is the time to start the conversation.

Whether you’re exploring, planning, or ready to act – we’re here to help you navigate what’s next. Contact us at keithclark@rsacademics.com 

 

 

 

From engagement to advocacy: Ending the term with parents on your side

From engagement to advocacy: Ending the term with parents on your side 

With the summer holidays just weeks away, many school leaders are understandably looking forward to a pause – a time to rest, reset and reflect. But before the gates close and the term winds down, it’s worth remembering that these final weeks can carry far more strategic value than they’re often given credit for. 

How a school chooses to wrap up the year sends a powerful message to parents. It signals whether the school truly understands their experience, whether it values the partnership, and whether it’s thinking ahead or simply switching off. In our recent article, Understanding the New Generation of Independent School Parents, we explored how millennial parents – now the dominant voice in the independent sector – are reshaping what families expect from schools. This final term is your opportunity to meet those expectations with clarity, care and credibility. 

Drawing on insights from our extensive parent survey data and first-hand observations from across the sector, here are four practical, evidence-based ways your school can finish the year well – deepening relationships, reinforcing loyalty and preparing the ground for the year to come. 

1. Don’t assume loyalty, earn it again 

Many schools rightly focus on supporting pupils through transitions – whether they’re moving into a new phase of the school, joining from elsewhere, or preparing to leave altogether. But what’s often overlooked is that these transitions are equally significant for parents. For them, these moments can spark both reflection and uncertainty – and with that, questions about whether to stay or move on. 

Even in all-through schools, we regularly hear from families moving from prep to senior, or into sixth form, who feel unclear or disconnected. They may quietly explore other options, especially if they don’t feel guided or reassured by the school during this key period. It’s tempting to assume that long-standing families will naturally continue with you, but our data shows that this assumption doesn’t always hold. 

Schools that retain families successfully tend to be those that actively re-earn their trust at these moments. That means planning transition communications early – ideally long before the summer term – and ensuring parents feel supported, not just informed. It also means replicating aspects of pupil transition experiences for families: walk-through events, informal Q&As, opportunities to meet key staff and other parents. Clarity about what’s ahead, including where to go with questions and when to take action, is especially valued. 

Transitions are not just operational events – they’re emotional ones. By treating them as opportunities to deepen connection, not just transfer information, schools can turn uncertainty into renewed commitment. 

2. More than grades: Reporting with purpose 

The end-of-year report can be one of the most powerful tools a school has to build parent confidence. Too often, it risks becoming formulaic, reduced to grades and bland generalities. But for parents, especially those navigating a complex landscape of choice and cost, the school report is a moment of real scrutiny. It’s where they look for evidence of the school’s value. 

Millennial parents in particular, as we explored in our recent piece, want to see how well the school understands their child as a person, not just a pupil. They are looking for reports that reflect depth of care, insight and individual attention. 

To meet those expectations, reports should do more than summarise results. They should explain progress clearly and provide meaningful commentary that feels personal and specific. Reports are also not the time for surprises: if there’s a significant shift in a pupil’s performance, it should be addressed through conversation, not in a written comment discovered over the summer holidays. When done thoughtfully, a report reassures families that your school knows their child well – and that you’re helping them flourish. 

It’s also worth reviewing the timing. Sending reports just before term ends may feel logical, but it often leaves families with little chance to digest or respond. 

3. Farewell is a strategy 

The end of the school journey is a powerful moment – for pupils and for their families. How schools say goodbye matters. It’s not just a conclusion; it’s the beginning of the story that parents will tell about their time with you. 

A well-handled farewell signals gratitude, care and thoughtfulness. It acknowledges the trust families have placed in the school and recognises the contribution they’ve made. And it plants the seed for future engagement – as alumni parents, as donors, or as ambassadors recommending the school to others. 

We’ve seen schools create powerful leaving experiences through small but intentional gestures: thank-you events, personalised notes from the Head, gifts chosen by pupils for those following in their footsteps, or messages of appreciation shared publicly. Some are now embedding ‘exit research’ into their process – gathering candid feedback that often contains a mix of heartfelt praise and valuable lessons for the future. 

Whatever your approach, don’t underestimate the significance of this moment. Handled with care, a goodbye can become one of the most compelling chapters in your school’s story. 

4. The power of a thoughtful sign-off 

As the academic year closes, the Head’s end-of-term letter or speech may feel like one more item on an already long list. But it’s more than a wrap-up – it’s a moment of influence. 

At a time when many families are reflecting on cost, value and future plans, a strong sign-off offers reassurance and perspective. It reminds parents why they chose your school, and why they should continue to do so. It also humanises leadership, bringing warmth and reflection to the school’s voice. 

The best end-of-year messages do three things: they celebrate achievement without gloss, acknowledge challenges with honesty, and set out clear intentions for the year ahead. Above all, they express purpose – reminding families of your values, your direction, and the difference you make in their children’s lives. 

When done well, it’s a powerful closing note. One that builds pride, clarity and trust – all essential ingredients for retention and advocacy. 

Closing thoughts 

Ending the academic year isn’t just a logistical milestone – it’s a strategic opportunity. In a competitive and fast-changing landscape, small actions in these final weeks can have lasting impact. Thoughtful transitions, purposeful reporting, genuine conversations and well-crafted farewells all contribute to how families feel about your school – not just now, but next year, and beyond. 

So, as you navigate these final few weeks, take the time to finish well. Not just to tick boxes, but to reinforce your relationship with the families who place their trust in you. Because when parents feel confident, connected and seen, they become your greatest advocates. 

If you’d like to explore how we can support your parent engagement strategy or share tailored insight with your leadership team, we’d be delighted to talk. 

Click here to book a call with our team. 

Get ahead this admissions cycle: Understand your market, optimise your results

The end of one admissions cycle signals not just a moment to pause, but an opportunity to sharpen your strategy for the next. With growing complexity in the independent schools market, shifting demographics, rising expectations, evolving competition, there has never been a more pressing need for leaders to think not just reactively, but strategically. At RSAcademics, we’re here to help you do just that. 

We work closely with schools across the UK to deliver market insight and strategic guidance that’s not just informative but transformational. This year, our message is simple: understand your market position, and use that knowledge to drive meaningful change. 

Are you really where you think you are? 

Many schools rely on gut instinct or anecdotal evidence to assess their market position. But perceptions can mislead. That’s why our work starts with asking the right questions, and more importantly, asking them of the right people. 

Through our research services, we give schools a robust evidence base to inform their next steps. Whether it’s understanding what current parents truly value, why prospective families walk away, or how feeder school relationships are shaping your reputation, our surveys and interviews provide clarity where there’s often just assumption. 

Using tools like our benchmarked surveys or bespoke perception and attitude research, we help schools uncover the unvarnished truth about satisfaction, loyalty, communication gaps, and much more. And because we specialise in schools, we don’t just gather data. We interpret it through a lens that understands your culture, context and goals. 

Turn data into direction 

Data is only as powerful as the strategy it informs. That’s where our strategic marketing consultancy comes in. 

Independent schools are not immune to the pressures of a fast-changing environment. From declining birth rates and economic pressures to rising state sector standards and Sixth Form volatility, the playing field is shifting. Our strategic reviews and competitor market analysis help schools reassess their approach, from brand identity to recruitment pipeline, and reset where needed. 

What makes this truly effective is our ability to connect insights with action. For example, we can map your catchment area in terms of affluence, accessibility and competition, highlight areas for potential growth, and identify why families are choosing competitor schools over yours. We’ll then use this intelligence to help you refocus your messaging, adjust your outreach strategy or enhance your admissions processes. 

Strengthen your admissions engine 

Knowing what families think is one thing. Ensuring your internal processes are ready to meet and exceed expectations is another. 

We regularly work with schools to assess and strengthen the full admissions journey, from enquiry to enrolment. Our reviews cover marketing mix effectiveness, admissions team resourcing, CRM and data management, open events and follow-up strategies. This helps uncover blockages or inefficiencies in your recruitment funnel, and equips your team with practical, high-impact improvements. 

For some, it’s a question of converting more of the right-fit enquiries. For others, it’s about creating a more aligned experience between brand promise and reality. In every case, we act as a trusted partner: perceptive, honest and solutions-focused. 

Engage with strategic confidence 

Strategic planning is only effective when it’s informed by credible data and aligned to your school’s long-term vision. Whether working with Heads, Governors or Marketing and Admissions Directors, we bring an external perspective that cuts through internal assumptions and shines a light on blind spots. 

We’ve seen schools use our research to reframe their value proposition, reshape their communications, and even justify capital investments. The outcomes go far beyond admissions touching culture, community and providing leadership clarity. 

And because every school is different, every project is bespoke. We take time to understand your challenges, ambitions and context, then tailor our approach accordingly. For some, it might be a short, sharp review of Sixth Form messaging. For others, a comprehensive deep dive into local market dynamics and positioning. 

Now is the time to commission summer work 

The summer break offers an ideal window to progress key strategic projects. While parent research is best conducted during term time, much of our demographic analysis, competitor reviews, and strategic marketing work can take place while your school community takes a well-earned rest. Commissioning now means we can carry out detailed research and analysis over the summer, ready to present findings and recommendations at the start of the new academic year -giving you a clear head start as the next admissions cycle begins. 

Let’s talk. 

Whether you’re looking for sharper market insight, a fresh take on your marketing strategy, or a partner to help strengthen your admissions outcomes, we’d love to start a conversation.  

info@rsacademics.com 
+44 (0)20 4626 9790 

The Art of the Bursar is launched

Yesterday, we launched The Art of the Bursar – and today, we’re proud to share it with the wider sector.

This major research report, in partnership with ISBA, is the most comprehensive and evidence-based exploration to date of how the Bursar’s role is evolving in independent schools – and what’s needed for those in post to thrive.

The report draws on extensive sector-wide engagement:

  • 300+ survey responses
  • In-depth interviews with Bursars, Heads and Governors
  • Group discussions and case studies
  • Expert insight into leadership, governance and organisational design

What we found is both challenging and encouraging. The role of the Bursar has expanded significantly – now encompassing strategic leadership, operational oversight and risk management. While the pressures are real, so too is the potential for meaningful and lasting impact.

The report presents a clear leadership framework, practical recommendations, and a call to action: if Bursars are to thrive, we need to ensure the right structures, expectations and support are in place.

We’re hugely grateful to everyone who contributed to this project – and to all those who joined us at the launch event for such an energising and thoughtful discussion.

Download the full report here

Understanding the new generation of independent school parents

Trends and insights from across our research and work

Millennial parents – now the dominant group in the independent school sector – are reshaping how schools engage with families. Drawing on our research and consultancy work across the UK, we’ve identified seven key trends influencing parental expectations, behaviours and decision-making. Below is a high-level summary of four of these themes. The themes are explored in detail in our latest thought leadership presentation of sector-wide trends.

A shift in attitudes

Born between the early 1980s and late 1990s, millennial parents now dominate the school landscape. They are more diverse, more highly educated, and more likely to be managing economic pressures than previous generations. Their expectations of schools – and their relationships with education more broadly – are different.

They tend to marry and become parents later in life. Many are in dual-career households, with increasing involvement of both parents in daily family life. There is a marked shift away from traditional gender roles, and a more open attitude to identity and diversity. These demographic changes shape what they seek from schools, not only in academic outcomes but in values and everyday interactions.

The desire for alignment between a school’s ethos and a family’s personal values is more pronounced. Parents are not only looking for academic excellence, but for schools that nurture individuality, creativity, social awareness and wellbeing. They are also more likely to voice concerns when expectations are not met.

What this means for schools:

  • Communicate your ethos clearly – values matter as much as results.
  • Recognise and reflect the diversity and complexity of modern families.
  • Demonstrate how your school supports the whole child, not just academic outcomes.

The digital default: Information, access and overload

Millennial parents are digital natives – their expectations for digital access, speed, and convenience extend to every interaction with schools. They favour video meetings and real-time updates via apps or portals, but they also expect a sense of community and care in how these are delivered.

At the same time, this generation is feeling the weight of digital overload. Parents can feel overwhelmed by information, while children may face pressure from constant online comparison. Schools must carefully balance transparency with simplicity, and ensure their digital communication is not just frequent, but meaningful and well-curated.

What this means for schools:

  • Review your digital comms strategy – is it parent-first or school-led?
  • Consider how to make digital touchpoints feel personal, not transactional.
  • Avoid adding noise – help parents feel informed, not overwhelmed.

Economic pressures and price sensitivity

Many millennial parents are managing tight household budgets. Compared to previous generations, they are more likely to be renters than homeowners and face higher childcare and living costs than previous generations.

This makes them price-conscious. They will evaluate the value of a school not just in terms of academic outcomes, but in the breadth and quality of the whole experience. Discounts, scholarships, and bursaries are increasingly attractive. Schools that can clearly articulate their value proposition – and show that it aligns with a family’s priorities – will be better placed to maintain pupil numbers in a challenging economic environment.

Financial decision-making is not just about affordability; it is about confidence that the school is delivering a rich, supportive, and future-focused education.

What this means for schools:

  • Be transparent about fees, discounts and the full costs of education.
  • Focus messaging on the outcomes and experiences families value.
  • Help families feel confident in the return on their investment.

Word of mouth and the power of reputation

For many families, the first step in choosing a school is a recommendation. Our research shows that over 50% of parents initially consider a school based on advice from friends, family, or colleagues. Seeing how other children are thriving in a school is often the most powerful form of endorsement.

This highlights the importance of parent satisfaction. Schools that build strong relationships with their current families are more likely to see organic growth in interest and enquiries.

All staff – not just those in marketing or admissions – play a role in shaping the parent experience. From the front office to the classroom, every interaction contributes to a family’s sense of connection and confidence in the school. A consistent, empathetic, and responsive approach across all touchpoints reinforces trust and builds reputation.

What this means for schools:

  • Prioritise parent satisfaction – happy families become your best marketers.
  • Empower all staff to contribute to a consistent, positive parent experience.
  • Capture and share authentic stories of pupil and family success.

Want the full picture?

These headlines only scratch the surface. Our in-depth session explores the detailed findings, real-world implications, and practical actions for your school. Ideal for an after-school CPD session or as part of an INSET day.

Contact us to discuss availability and fees. Let’s work together to equip your team with the insight needed to meet the expectations of today’s parents.

info@rsacademics.com
+44 (0)204 626 9790

Facing the numbers: Strategic cost control

Independent schools are navigating a rapidly changing financial landscape. With rising costs, evolving regulatory frameworks, and increasing demands from parents and pupils alike, the pressure to remain financially sustainable while maintaining educational excellence is intensifying. As every bursar and head will attest, the largest single cost in almost every school are the teachers – typically accounting for 45% to 65% of net fee income. So, when it comes to managing budgets effectively, focusing on teaching costs is both a logical and necessary first step.

At a recent joint webinar with Grant Thornton, we explored why teaching costs vary so significantly between schools and what practical steps can be taken to manage them better – without compromising educational quality or institutional values.

Understanding why teaching costs vary

Benchmarking data from day and boarding schools of similar size (around 1,000 pupils with fewer than 20% boarders) reveals wide discrepancies in teaching expenditure. The drivers behind this variation offer schools critical insight into where efficiencies can be made.

  1. Salary scales and staff experience

Some schools operate with salary scales that are notably more generous than their peers. While rewarding staff through competitive pay is admirable, these scales can become unsustainable – especially when a majority of the teaching staff sits at the upper end. Changing a salary structure is never easy and often comes with short-term costs, but forward-looking schools are considering options such as capping future increments, revising pay bands for new hires, and introducing progression hurdles tied to clear performance and/or commitment criteria.

  1. Responsibility allowances and lesson remission

Responsibility allowances and associated lesson remission represent another area of significant cost. In many cases, the cost of lesson remission can double the expense of the allowance itself. For example, four periods of remission a week could cost upwards of £12,000 annually when the lesson value is around £3,000 each for an academic year. In parallel, schools vary widely in how much contact time they expect from teachers – ranging from 65% to 80% in the independent sector, compared to around 90% in maintained schools. Schools with more non-contact time may wish to reconsider whether duties like pastoral care or co-curricular oversight could be delivered more cost-effectively by non-teaching staff.

  1. Curriculum design and class Sizes

A broad curriculum with numerous optional subjects, especially at GCSE and A level, often leads to small class sizes and inefficient use of teaching resource. It’s not uncommon for schools to split classes – say, one group of 20 into two groups of 11 – due to space constraints or a desire to offer choice. However, the cost of running two sets rarely offsets the marginal gain in enrolment or satisfaction. Rationalising subject offerings, reviewing minimum viable class sizes, and managing expectations around breadth of provision are all strategies that merit serious consideration.

  1. Under-utilisation of staff

Curriculum flexibility can come at the cost of teacher under-utilisation, particularly in smaller schools. Staff teaching well below their expected allocation of lessons contributes to inefficiencies that are hard to spot without robust monitoring. Annual changes in subject uptake further complicate planning. Here, agile timetabling and careful curriculum mapping are essential tools to maintain balance and avoid redundancies or last-minute hires.

Data-driven decision making: The role of KPIs

To navigate these challenges, leading schools are turning to data to support better decision-making. A focused set of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) over time can highlight inefficiencies and signal where action is needed. Some of the most useful metrics include:

  • Staff salary scales benchmarked against the maintained sector
  • Full-time equivalent (FTE) teaching staff
  • Distribution of staff across scale points
  • Cost per lesson (total teaching cost divided by number of lessons taught per timetable cycle)
  • Allowances – including cost of lesson remission – as a percentage of total salary spend
  • Teaching load utilisation (expected vs. actual contact time)
  • Percentage of timetable given over to remission
  • Teaching time allocated per subject per week
  • Average set size by year group

By embedding these KPIs into regular planning cycles and leadership conversations, schools can build a cost-aware culture that aligns educational priorities with better financial sustainability.

What comes next?

This is not just about spreadsheets and schedules. It’s about ensuring that schools are equipped to thrive – academically, financially, and strategically – in a competitive and demanding environment. Managing teaching costs effectively means more than trimming staff or cutting subjects; it requires a whole-school approach that values data, flexibility, and clarity of purpose.

Recruiting and retaining excellent staff is a challenge and increasingly it is necessary to offer a package which accommodates the needs of the staff member.  This may result in more part-time staff or teachers whose contribution is only in the classroom with a commensurate reduction in salary. This adds additional challenges to the school leadership.

At RSAcademics, we’re working closely with school leaders to embed these practices and develop tailored strategies for cost control that work in the unique context of each school. If you’d like to explore how your school could benefit from a fresh perspective on teaching costs and efficiency, we invite you to book a free consultation with one of our team.

Request your free consultation

Coming soon: The Art of the Bursar

Few roles in independent schools carry as much breadth, intensity and strategic influence as the Bursar – yet the role remains widely misunderstood.

Based on insights from over 300 schools, this landmark report written and researched by RSAcademics, in partnership with Independent Schools’​ Bursars Association (ISBA), shines a light on how the Bursar’s role is evolving – requiring careful navigation of complexity, compliance and culture to shape organisational resilience.

The report will be launched on Wednesday 4 June.  Pre-register now to receive your exclusive e-copy

Experience counts: The challenge of rapid turnover in international leadership

Written by Keith Clark, Head of International Appointments

The average tenure of leaders in international schools is a major challenge for our sector. It is difficult to be entirely sure of the data, but we believe that for heads of school, a little over two years is the most reliable figure. That may be shocking, but for many of us, it is not surprising. Is there another field – except perhaps football management – where leadership is so fragile? And in what other sector is depth of experience so under-valued? 

Against this backdrop, what advice can we give – not only to candidates but also to schools? And how can we break a cycle that can easily become self-perpetuating and drive down the quality of leadership? 

Working in the international school sector is a privilege. It is a sector characterised by quality, innovation, commitment and international-mindedness. The coming together not only of nationalities and cultures but also curricula and pedagogies can be a force for good in a world where that is sorely needed. However, a sector that has the potential to deliver so much requires clear-sighted leadership – leadership that is effective, collaborative, open-minded and, crucially, stable.   

The most successful schools – however we choose to measure success – typically have leadership stability. Our colleagues in RSAcademics’ Consultancy Services team have identified a trend in their UK research: a direct correlation between parental satisfaction and strong, effective and stable leadership. We will all know plenty of instances internationally where the opposite is true – where constant leadership turnover leads to wider staff instability, parental dissatisfaction and a poorer offer to students; it also costs schools money. I would go so far as to say that the international sector could start to become swamped by mediocrity if we don’t start reversing the current trend.    

A shared responsibility 

We often attribute leadership turnover to systemic problems, governance issues and challenging external contexts. Without doubt, these are major factors. However, from our vantage point of appointing senior leaders into international schools – reviewing many hundreds of applications every year and speaking to even more candidates and contacts – we can identify something else. We see a culture of short-termism for which the leaders themselves and the schools that appoint them must share some responsibility.  

Part of the problem lies in the patterns established during international teaching careers. Fixed-term contracts are a way of life but have also become an excuse. “Reason for leaving: End of contract.” Well, actually, it’s not – a contract can be renewed. We regularly encounter candidates who have served for a decent period in a school or two in a national system, but then move internationally and race through a series of one- and two-year appointments. That continues through middle leadership and into senior leadership. When we question it, the common refrain is: “I had achieved all I could.” Really? In two years? In a school environment that is hard-wired to operate on an annual cycle?  

This matters when we see careers made up of a succession of short-term appointments, and it matters when we see schools that are changing heads every year or two. Some schools may not care or may even use short-term appointments to avoid rewarding longevity or investing in staff, and these are probably also schools that will not spend time or money on recruitment. But most in the sector know that these patterns impact on quality. 

We seem to have a culture in which teachers and leaders think that moving on after a single contract is the norm and the way to progress. Some may appreciate the itinerant lifestyle. However, our sense from those hundreds of conversations every year is that for many it is a source of unhappiness, even if they put a brave face on it, rationalise it and explain every move in painstaking detail.  

Exceptions 

It is important to say that a short-term position here or there is not the issue. We know that poor governance can often be a reason to move. Our Upwards and Onwards report, for which our colleague Chris Edwards spoke to 75 serving principals, identified this very clearly. However, Chris also found some of those principals acknowledging that, with more due diligence, they might have foreseen the challenges. In some cases, they were so eager for their next step up the ladder that they did not make a reasoned assessment of what they were getting into. This becomes another part of the cycle: leaders who go into a role with the mindset that if it doesn’t work out, it’s only for a year or two.  

There are other very good reasons for the occasional quicker-than-expected move. Family illness has become a more frequent factor since the pandemic. Sometimes, a family does not settle, no matter how much consideration they gave to a move. And there will be unforeseen circumstances: a change of school ownership, national policies or regulatory change, visa issues, conflict or civil unrest. Occasionally, a job may be genuinely short-term – an interim role or an appointment to deliver a time-defined project.  

These are perfectly-valid exceptions. What should concern us more is that significant parts of our sector – those seeking appointment, those doing the appointing – are neglecting the importance of depth of experience and sustained impact in a role. Breadth appears to be prioritised at the expense of depth.  

Breaking the cycle 

There are practical consequences of a career of short-term appointments. Why should a school believe its appointee will stay for longer this time? Then there is the challenge of verifying a career history: how much reference checking will assure a school that those moves have been as explained? And a career of many moves will require even more safer recruitment vigilance.  

There are deeper-rooted challenges. A school may want a new head to bring stability, carry a community through change, address systemic challenges, build long-term ownership of a strategy, embed a culture of continuous improvement or forge sustainable community links. How can that school be confident if its appointee has not demonstrated sustained impact elsewhere – regardless of their long CV list of achievements? And how can a candidate be realistic about their abilities if they have not stuck in a role for long enough to see the real consequences of their leadership? 

There is a message to schools and to leaders here about valuing depth of experience, leadership longevity and evidence of sustained impact. We don’t want schools to start ruling out promising candidates because of an occasional blip – we sometimes have to fight a candidate’s corner in these situations. But we do hope more schools will look harder at experience. And we hope that more leaders will want to put down deeper roots, understand the joy and satisfaction that comes from seeing their impact over time, and recognise that they will need experience to equip them for bigger challenges in the future.  

The continuing growth of the sector, sometimes in markets where recruitment is challenging anyway and with schools of varying quality, makes matters even tougher. There are not enough good leaders to go around. That should also make it more important for schools to invest in those who will stay, and for leaders to recognise the value of the investment and trust placed in them.  

Unless we break the cycle, there is surely a risk to what so many people work so hard to achieve in international schools.  

Our advice to candidates, therefore, is to look hard and carefully – if you can, discuss a job in detail before you apply – and genuinely seek that longer-term commitment. You will be making yourself a better leader and contributing to a changed mindset in the sector. In an article last year for those looking to break into leadership, I opened with an anecdote about a middle leader who had asked about preparing for senior leadership. The best thing, I said, will be to stay where you are for another two or three years. This committed, intelligent leader had assumed the opposite, bringing home to me the need to reset the single-term contract culture. The relief in his face said it all. “My family will be so happy,” he replied.